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nalidixic acid

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Nalidixic Acid (noun)

Definition: Nalidixic acid is a type of medicine (specifically, an antibacterial agent) that is primarily used to treat infections in the urinary system, which includes the bladder and kidneys. It helps kill bacteria that cause these infections.

Usage Instructions:
  • Nalidixic acid is usually prescribed by a doctor.
  • It is taken in the form of a tablet or capsule.
  • Always follow the doctor’s instructions on how to take this medicine.
Example Sentence:
  • "The doctor prescribed nalidixic acid to treat my urinary tract infection."
Advanced Usage:
  • Nalidixic acid is a member of the quinolone class of antibiotics, which work by interfering with bacterial DNA replication.
  • It is less commonly used today due to the availability of newer antibiotics that are more effective and have fewer side effects.
Word Variants:
  • Nalidixic Acid (the same term is used in both singular and plural forms when referring to the drug itself).
  • Related terms include quinolone antibiotics (a broader category of drugs).
Different Meaning:

Nalidixic acid does not have different meanings in other contexts; it specifically refers to this type of antibiotic.

Synonyms:
  • While there are no direct synonyms for nalidixic acid, some related terms in the category of antibiotics include:
    • Antibiotic
    • Antimicrobial
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs related to nalidixic acid since it is a technical term used mainly in medical contexts.
Summary:

Nalidixic acid is an important medicine used to treat specific bacterial infections in the urinary tract.

Noun
  1. antibacterial agent used especially to treat genitourinary infections

Synonyms

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